What is the formal definition of philosophy?

Quite literally, the term “philosophy” means, “love of wisdom.” In a broad sense, philosophy is an activity people undertake when they seek to understand fundamental truths about themselves, the world in which they live, and their relationships to the world and to each other.

What are the 4 definitions of philosophy?

b(1) archaic : physical science. (2) : ethics. c : a discipline comprising as its core logic, aesthetics, ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology. 2a : pursuit of wisdom. b : a search for a general understanding of values and reality by chiefly speculative rather than observational means.

What does desire mean in philosophy?

From Latin “desiderium”, desire means in philosophy, movement, beyond the need, leads us to a reality that we think of as a possible source of satisfaction. Desire is defined as a trend became conscious.

What is philosophic contemplation?

Philosophical contemplation means reflecting on fundamental life-issues from our inner depth. It takes us beyond our ordinary thought-patterns to new realms of understanding.

What is the concept of philosophy?

Philosophy (from Greek: φιλοσοφία, philosophia, ‘love of wisdom’) is the study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved.

What is desire in psychology?

Desires are states of mind that are expressed by terms like “wanting”, “wishing”, “longing” or “craving”. Conscious desires are usually accompanied by some form of emotional response.

What is the desire theory?

Desire theories hold that happiness is a matter of getting what you want (Griffin, 1986), with the content of the want left up to the person who does the wanting. Desire theory holds that that fulfillment of a desire contributes to one’s happiness regardless of the amount of pleasure (or displeasure).

What is Bertrand Russell’s philosophy?

Philosophy of science Russell was a believer in the scientific method, that science reaches only tentative answers, that scientific progress is piecemeal, and attempts to find organic unities were largely futile. He believed the same was true of philosophy.

What is the chief value of philosophy?

The chief value of philosophy lies in the greatness of the objects which it contemplates, and the freedom from narrow and personal aims resulting from this contemplation.

What is the focus of Philosophy and affective science?

In recent decades, however, emotions have once again become the focus of vigorous interest in philosophy and affective science. Our objective in this entry is to account for these developments, focusing primarily on the descriptive question of what the emotions are, but tackling also the normative question of whether emotions are rational.

What are the sub disciplines of the philosophy of Love?

The philosophical treatment of love transcends a variety of sub-disciplines including epistemology, metaphysics, religion, human nature, politics and ethics.

How is love related to the theory of Philosophy?

Often statements or arguments concerning love, its nature and role in human life for example connect to one or all the central theories of philosophy, and is often compared with, or examined in the context of, the philosophies of sex and gender as well as body and intentionality.

What is the definition of prescriptive in philosophy?

A definition that aims at (b) at the cost of possibly violating some ordinary intuitions is prescriptive.