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Can a juvenile be tried as an adult in Indiana?

Can a juvenile be tried as an adult in Indiana?

Despite the existence of juvenile courts, many youth are still tried as adults. Indiana has four ways that youth can be prosecuted as adults: Statutory Exclusion: The juvenile court does not have jurisdiction over certain serious felonies when committed by a youth 16 or older.

How does a juvenile record affect you as an adult in Indiana?

Once an Adult, Always an Adult A child who has previously been waived to adult court no longer is protected by juvenile law. Not only does your child face harsher punishment if found guilty in adult court, but their moved case will be a matter of public record.

How do I expunge my juvenile record in Indiana?

You have to ask for the records to be expunged. You can go to the court clerk’s office where the charges were filed and ask for an expungement form or you can access the Indiana Expungement Request Form here. After you fill out the form you will give it to the court clerk.

Can a juvenile be prosecuted in an adult court?

The choice is considered to be within the prosecutor’s executive discretion. “Once and adult, always an adult” Transfer – The law requires prosecution in the adult court of any juvenile who has been criminally prosecuted in the past, usually regardless of whether the current offense is serious or not.

How old do you have to be to go to juvenile court in Michigan?

Three states– Georgia, Texas and Wisconsin–now draw the juvenile/adult line at age 16. Missouri raised the age of juvenile court jurisdiction to age 17 in 2018 and the law will go into effect January 1, 2021. Michigan raised the age of juvenile court jurisdiction to 17 in 2019 and that law too, will go into effect in 2021.

What kind of cases are excluded from juvenile court?

Statutory Exclusion – State law excludes some classes of cases involving juvenile age offenders from juvenile court, granting adult criminal court exclusive jurisdiction over some types of offenses. Murder and serious violent felony cases are most commonly “excluded” from juvenile court.

When does a juvenile court waive its jurisdiction?

Except for those cases in which the juvenile court has no jurisdiction in accordance with IC 31-30-1-4, the court shall, upon motion of the prosecuting attorney and after full investigation and hearing, waive jurisdiction if it finds that:

Can a juvenile be tried in an adult court?

Most states have more than one mechanism for trying juveniles to adult court. An increasing number exclude by statute certain serious or violent crimes from juvenile court court jurisdiction, providing the offender meets a minimum age requirement. This effectively mandates the transfer of juveniles who commit those offences to adult criminal court.

What is the legal age in Indiana?

This is a brief summary of legal age laws in Indiana. The age at which an individual is considered an adult in the eyes of the law, or the “age of majority,” is 18 in most states, including Indiana. For those under the age of 18, legal age laws dictate certain rights and responsibilities of minors.

How old do you have to be to be tried as a juvenile in Illinois?

The policy stands regardless whether the minor was convicted or not. New York – A juvenile is anyone under the age of 16, but at least 7 years old. Children who are 13, 14, and 15 years old who commit more serious or violent crimes can be tried as adults. Illinois – A juvenile is anyone under the age of 17.

Three states– Georgia, Texas and Wisconsin–now draw the juvenile/adult line at age 16. Missouri raised the age of juvenile court jurisdiction to age 17 in 2018 and the law will go into effect January 1, 2021. Michigan raised the age of juvenile court jurisdiction to 17 in 2019 and that law too, will go into effect in 2021.