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Who was the famous historian from the Han dynasty?

Who was the famous historian from the Han dynasty?

Sima Qian
Sima Qian (l. 145/135-86 BCE) was a court scribe, astrologer, and historian of the Han Dynasty (202 BCE – 220 CE) of ancient China, famous for his historical work Records of the Grand Historian for which he is remembered as the Father of Chinese History.

How important is the Records of the Grand Historian?

After Confucius and the First Emperor of Qin, “Sima Qian was one of the creators of Imperial China, not least because by providing definitive biographies, he virtually created the two earlier figures.” The Records set the model for the 24 subsequent dynastic histories of China.

Why did Sima Qian write the Records of the Grand Historian?

At about the same time, Sima Qian began to undertake the unfulfilled ambition of his father to write a definitive history of the Chinese past, an ambition strengthened by his belief that under Wudi the Han had reached a peak of achievement that deserved to be recorded for posterity.

What type of source is the Records of the Grand Historian?

What type of source is The Records of the Grand Historian? It is a primary source.

How old is Sima Qian?

Sima Qian
Born c. 145 or 135 BC Longmen, Han Empire (now Hancheng, Shaanxi)
Died c. 86 BC (after 91 BC)
Occupation Astrologer, historian, poet
Known for Records of the Grand Historian

Who wrote the Records of the Grand Historian?

Records of the Grand Historian/Authors

Who completed the Records of the Grand Historian?

… kings are listed in the Shiji, a comprehensive history written during the 1st century bce,…… …of Chinese historiography is the Shiji (“Historical Records”), which was compiled by Sima Qian…… …is found in the “Records of the Historian” (Shiji)—China’s first universal history (2nd century……

When was the Records of the Grand Historian written?

91 BC
Records of the Grand Historian/Date written

What is one of the most complete records on China’s history called?

Shiji, (Chinese: “Historical Records”) Wade-Giles romanization Shih-chi, early history of China written about 85 bce by Sima Qian. A two-volume English translation, Records of the Grand Historian of China, was published in 1961.

What is Chen Sheng known for?

Chen Sheng (died 208 BC), also known as Chen She, was the leader of the Dazexiang Uprising, the first rebellion against the Qin Dynasty. It occurred during the reign of the Second Qin Emperor.

Who did Sima Qian marry?

As Han court official. After his travels, Sima was chosen to be a Palace Attendant in the government, whose duties were to inspect different parts of the country with Emperor Wu in 122 BC. Sima married young and had one daughter.

Who is Su Ma chin?

Ssu-ma Ch’ien (145-ca. 90 B.C.), who has been described as the “Grand Historian of China,” held the office of T’ai-shih, or director of astrology, in the imperial government. He completed a draft history of mankind started by his father.