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How common is diabetes in Africa?

How common is diabetes in Africa?

In 2019 about 1 in 11 adults in the world – 436 million people – had diabetes. Of these, 19 million lived in sub-Saharan Africa. Around 60% of them were not aware of their condition. These numbers are expected to grow exponentially over the next 25 years.

Which African country has the highest diabetes rate?

The top five countries with the highest number of people affected by diabetes in Sub-Saharan Africa are Nigeria (about 1.2 million people), South Africa (841,000), the Democratic Republic of Congo (552,000), Ethiopia (550,000), and Tanzania (380,000) (table 19.4).

What race gets type 2 diabetes the most?

Pacific Islanders and American Indians have the highest rates of diabetes among the 5 racial groups counted in the U.S. Census. They’re more than twice as likely to have the condition as whites, who have about an 8% chance of having it as adults.

What could be driving the rise in type 2 diabetes in children?

Poor diet choices and lower levels of physical activity increase the risk for obesity, which is the most powerful determinant of Type 2 diabetes in childhood, adolescence and young adulthood, says Dr.

Do Africans suffer from diabetes?

Africa is estimated to have 15.9 million adults living with DM which is a regional prevalence of 3.1%. The African continent has the greatest proportion of people with undiagnosed DM and global projections show that it will experience the greatest future increase in the burden of DM of about 156% by 2045 [1].

Is diabetes high in Africa?

As economies in sub-Saharan Africa transition from lower- to higher-income, diabetes’ prevalence in some countries has reached almost 22% in the adult population and as high as 30% in men and women aged 55-65 years, spurred in part by growing and aging populations, changes in lifestyle and eating habits, urbanization.

Which country has the highest rate of type 2 diabetes?

China is the country with the highest number of diabetics worldwide, with around 116 million people suffering from the disease.

Why do kids get diabetes?

Excessive weight gain, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle are all things that put a person at risk for type 2 diabetes. In the past, type 2 diabetes usually happened only in adults. But now, more kids and teens are being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, due to the rapidly increasing number of overweight kids.

Do Africans have a high rate of diabetes?

The risk of developing diabetes was “77% higher among African Americans than among non-Hispanic white Americans.”

Which part of Africa is Sub-Saharan?

Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. According to the United Nations, it consists of all African countries and territories that are fully or partially south of the Sahara.